github.com/elie222/netlify-functions-workshop ↗

elie222/netlify-functions-workshop

scanned 2026-08-05 · git b5d7a41

2 of 6 checks flagged a security issue

🔴 Needs attention

Only 4 of 6 checks finished — treat this as provisional. Re-check ↻

Informational scan, not a security audit. How this is computed.

Leaked secrets✓Vulnerable dependencies423Known OSS vulnerabilities669Risky code patterns✓Malicious dependencies—Project health—

Security checks

Leaked secrets — Gitleaksⓘ none found ✓

API keys, passwords or tokens committed into the repo.

Nothing found by this check. ✓

via Gitleaks v8.21.2 · MIT

Vulnerable dependencies — Trivyⓘ 423 found · 39 serious

Packages you depend on that have known security holes (CVEs).

Serious CVE-2025-7783 form-data: Unsafe random function in form-data

_instructor/core-concepts/8-using-addons/functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2025-7783 form-data: Unsafe random function in form-data

_instructor/core-concepts/8-using-addons/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2025-7783 form-data: Unsafe random function in form-data

_instructor/use-cases/10-payment-processing/functions/stripe/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2021-3918 nodejs-json-schema: Prototype pollution vulnerability

_instructor/use-cases/10-payment-processing/functions/stripe/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2021-3918). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2019-10744 nodejs-lodash: prototype pollution in defaultsDeep function leading to modifying properties

_instructor/use-cases/10-payment-processing/functions/stripe/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10744). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2026-41242 protobufjs: protobufjs: Arbitrary code execution via injected protobuf definition type fields

_instructor/use-cases/2-graphql/functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2026-41242). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2025-9288 sha.js: Missing type checks leading to hash rewind and passing on crafted data

_instructor/use-cases/2-graphql/functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-9288). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2019-10744 nodejs-lodash: prototype pollution in defaultsDeep function leading to modifying properties

_instructor/use-cases/6-scraping/functions/cheerio/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10744). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2025-7783 form-data: Unsafe random function in form-data

_instructor/use-cases/7-sending-emails/functions/sendgrid/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2021-3918 nodejs-json-schema: Prototype pollution vulnerability

_instructor/use-cases/7-sending-emails/functions/sendgrid/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2021-3918). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2025-7783 form-data: Unsafe random function in form-data

_instructor/use-cases/8-sending-sms/functions/twilio/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2021-3918 nodejs-json-schema: Prototype pollution vulnerability

_instructor/use-cases/8-sending-sms/functions/twilio/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2021-3918). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2019-10744 nodejs-lodash: prototype pollution in defaultsDeep function leading to modifying properties

_instructor/use-cases/8-sending-sms/functions/twilio/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10744). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2025-7783 form-data: Unsafe random function in form-data

lessons-code-complete/core-concepts/8-using-addons/functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2025-7783 form-data: Unsafe random function in form-data

lessons-code-complete/core-concepts/8-using-addons/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2025-7783 form-data: Unsafe random function in form-data

lessons-code-complete/use-cases/10-payment-processing/functions/stripe/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2021-3918 nodejs-json-schema: Prototype pollution vulnerability

lessons-code-complete/use-cases/10-payment-processing/functions/stripe/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2021-3918). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2019-10744 nodejs-lodash: prototype pollution in defaultsDeep function leading to modifying properties

lessons-code-complete/use-cases/10-payment-processing/functions/stripe/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10744). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2026-41242 protobufjs: protobufjs: Arbitrary code execution via injected protobuf definition type fields

lessons-code-complete/use-cases/2-graphql/functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2026-41242). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2025-9288 sha.js: Missing type checks leading to hash rewind and passing on crafted data

lessons-code-complete/use-cases/2-graphql/functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-9288). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2019-10744 nodejs-lodash: prototype pollution in defaultsDeep function leading to modifying properties

lessons-code-complete/use-cases/6-scraping/functions/cheerio/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10744). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2025-7783 form-data: Unsafe random function in form-data

lessons-code-complete/use-cases/7-sending-emails/functions/sendgrid/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2021-3918 nodejs-json-schema: Prototype pollution vulnerability

lessons-code-complete/use-cases/7-sending-emails/functions/sendgrid/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2021-3918). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2025-7783 form-data: Unsafe random function in form-data

lessons-code-complete/use-cases/8-sending-sms/functions/twilio/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious CVE-2021-3918 nodejs-json-schema: Prototype pollution vulnerability

lessons-code-complete/use-cases/8-sending-sms/functions/twilio/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2021-3918). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.

… 398 more not shown

via Trivy v0.70.0 · Apache-2.0

Known OSS vulnerabilities — OSV-Scannerⓘ 669 found · 74 serious

Your dependencies cross-checked against the OSV vulnerability database.

Serious GHSA-67hx-6x53-jw92 Babel vulnerable to arbitrary code execution when compiling specifically crafted malicious code

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2023-45133). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious MAL-2023-462 Malicious code in fsevents (npm)

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole. Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-8r6j-v8pm-fqw3 Code injection in fsevents

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2023-45311). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-jf85-cpcp-j695 Prototype Pollution in lodash

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10744). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-xvch-5gv4-984h Prototype Pollution in minimist

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2021-44906). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-xvch-5gv4-984h Prototype Pollution in minimist

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2021-44906). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-fhjf-83wg-r2j9 Prototype Pollution in mixin-deep

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10746). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-4g88-fppr-53pp Prototype Pollution in set-value

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10747). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-4g88-fppr-53pp Prototype Pollution in set-value

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10747). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-23hp-3jrh-7fpw node-tar: Decompression/parse DoS via unlimited input

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2026-59873). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-fjxv-7rqg-78g4 form-data uses unsafe random function in form-data for choosing boundary

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/8-using-addons/functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-fjxv-7rqg-78g4 form-data uses unsafe random function in form-data for choosing boundary

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/core-concepts/8-using-addons/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-fjxv-7rqg-78g4 form-data uses unsafe random function in form-data for choosing boundary

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/use-cases/10-payment-processing/functions/stripe/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-896r-f27r-55mw json-schema is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/use-cases/10-payment-processing/functions/stripe/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2021-3918). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-jf85-cpcp-j695 Prototype Pollution in lodash

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/use-cases/10-payment-processing/functions/stripe/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10744). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-xq3m-2v4x-88gg Arbitrary code execution in protobufjs

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/use-cases/2-graphql/functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2026-41242). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-95m3-7q98-8xr5 sha.js is missing type checks leading to hash rewind and passing on crafted data

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/use-cases/2-graphql/functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-9288). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-jf85-cpcp-j695 Prototype Pollution in lodash

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/use-cases/6-scraping/functions/cheerio/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10744). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-fjxv-7rqg-78g4 form-data uses unsafe random function in form-data for choosing boundary

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/use-cases/7-sending-emails/functions/sendgrid/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-896r-f27r-55mw json-schema is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/use-cases/7-sending-emails/functions/sendgrid/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2021-3918). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-fjxv-7rqg-78g4 form-data uses unsafe random function in form-data for choosing boundary

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/use-cases/8-sending-sms/functions/twilio/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2025-7783). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-896r-f27r-55mw json-schema is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/use-cases/8-sending-sms/functions/twilio/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2021-3918). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-jf85-cpcp-j695 Prototype Pollution in lodash

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/_instructor/use-cases/8-sending-sms/functions/twilio/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2019-10744). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious GHSA-67hx-6x53-jw92 Babel vulnerable to arbitrary code execution when compiling specifically crafted malicious code

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/lessons-code-complete/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole (CVE-2023-45133). Fix: Update that package to its patched version.
Serious MAL-2023-462 Malicious code in fsevents (npm)

/workdirs/scan-179fed42-058a-44e3-b470-8ec8bff8acee/lessons-code-complete/core-concepts/10-testing-functions/package-lock.json

A package you depend on has a known security hole. Fix: Update that package to its patched version.

… 644 more not shown

via OSV-Scanner v1.9.2 · Apache-2.0

Risky code patterns — Semgrepⓘ none found ✓

Code that can be exploited: injection, hardcoded credentials and similar.

Nothing found by this check. ✓

via Semgrep v1.147.0 · LGPL-2.1

Malicious dependencies — Guarddogⓘ couldn’t run

Packages that look intentionally malicious: typosquats, sneaky install scripts.

This check didn’t finish — that’s not the same as “clean.” Try Check again above.

via Guarddog v2.10.0 · Apache-2.0

error: npm:ERROR: Error while scanning. Received Expecting property name enclosed in double quotes: line 7 column 3 (char 162) Trac

Project health

A signal about how the project is maintained — not a vulnerability in your code. It doesn’t affect the verdict above.

Project health — OpenSSF Scorecardⓘ didn’t run

Maintenance & supply-chain hygiene. A signal about the project, not a vulnerability in your code.

This check didn’t finish — that’s not the same as “clean.” Try Check again above.

via OpenSSF Scorecard · Apache-2.0

About these results. Six open-source checks ran in parallel; every finding is tagged with the tool that produced it. The verdict follows a published rule. False positives and false negatives are normal — a clean scan does not mean the code is secure, and a red verdict does not mean the project is compromised.